The Appellate Group

Ofa v. Department of Human Services

Ofa v. Department of Human Services, 2023 UT App 156 (Oliver, J.)

Administrative

Plaintiff was terminated by DHS from his position as a youth corrections counselor. The Career Service Review Office (CSRO) upheld the termination. Plaintiff appealed. The Utah Court of Appeals declined to disturb the decision, holding:

  • The CSRO did not abuse its discretion in upholding the termination. DHS provided a fair and rational basis for its decision to terminate, and the CSRO rightly deferred to DHS’s decision.
  • Practice tip: The Court of Appeals reviews the consistency of a review’s board’s determination for abuse of discretion. It will uphold the reviewing board’s affirmance of an agency’s determination to terminate “unless it exceeds the bounds of reasonableness and rationality.” 
  • Practice tip: Under Utah Code § 63G-4-403(4), an agency may act contrary to its prior practice if it “justifies the inconsistency by giving facts and reasons that demonstrate a fair and rational basis for the inconsistency.”

Read the full court opinion